recall
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r?'k??lr?'k?:l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?ri?.kɑ?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ri'k?:l, 'ri:k?:l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.回憶;取消;召回
- vt.召回;恢復(fù);回想起;喚起;與 ... 相似
詞源解說
- 1582年進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的revocare,意為召回。
詞根記憶
- re(重新) + call(叫)→回憶(起)
- re(再,又) + call(叫喊)→再次喊起舊日的小名→回憶起
- re(重新) + call(叫,召集)→重新叫一遍,收集一遍→回收
用法辨析
- recall的基本意思是“想起”,一般指通過有意識(shí)地努力去“回憶”“回想”,主語一般是人,有時(shí)也可以是物。引申可指“召回”“撤銷”。
- recall既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、帶疑問詞的動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或that/wh-從句作賓語。
- recall常接介詞from表示“從…召回”; 接介詞to表示“召回”“迫使(某人)恢復(fù)”。
- recall作為動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后一般接動(dòng)名詞,不接不定式。I recall meeting him somewhere. 我回想起合他在哪見過。
- recall有時(shí)表示“從回憶中重述”,Let me recall a case within my recent experience. 讓我從近期的經(jīng)驗(yàn)中,回憶重述一個(gè)場(chǎng)景。
- recall較recollect的用法更為普遍;
- 在美國(guó),recall可表示“罷免權(quán)或罷免”的意思,Me recall(罷免權(quán)),power of recall(罷免權(quán))以及the threat of recall(罷免的威脅)這幾種表達(dá)中常不習(xí)慣在recall前加the;
- recollect,remember和recall的比較:三者都可表示“回憶,想起”的意思,但用法不同。recollect與remember一樣,主語必須是人,而recall既可以人為主語,也可以事物為主語,常見的結(jié)構(gòu)為recall sth to sb;
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The recall of the ambassador was embarrassing for the country.
大使被召回使這個(gè)國(guó)家感到難堪。 - As you may recall,he was in the army then.
你可能記得當(dāng)時(shí)他正從軍。 - I can't recall your name.
我想不起你的名字了。 - I don't recall where to meet her.
我不能記起在哪兒見過她。 - John recalled attending school with Mary.
約翰回想起同瑪麗一起上學(xué)的情景。 - I can't recall that he said anything about the payment.
我記不得他說起過那筆付款的事情了。 - I can not recall where he lives.
我想不起他住在哪兒。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+wh-to- v
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that-clause
S+~+wh-clause
詞組短語
- have some recall 有些記憶
- complete recall 完好的記憶力
- recall an address 回憶某個(gè)地址
- recall one 's schooldays 回憶學(xué)生時(shí)代
- recall a certain incident 回憶某事件
- recall the details 回憶細(xì)節(jié)
- recall sb 's name 回憶某人的名字
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (REMEMBER) to bring the memory of a past event into your mind, and often to give a description of what you remember
- (CALL BACK) to order the return of a person who belongs to an organization or of products made by a company
- (REMEMBERING) the ability to remember things
- (CALLING BACK) an occasion when someone orders the return of a person who belongs to an organization, or orders the return of products made by a company
- rklrikl
- Recall is the ability to remember something that has happened in the past or the act of remembering it.
- If you are recalled to your home, country, or the place where you work, you are ordered to return there.
- Recall is also a noun.
- If a company recalls a product, it asks the stores or the people who have bought that product to return it because there is something wrong with it.
- Recall is also a noun.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 回憶
Cued recall .
線索回憶:呈現(xiàn)第一列詞對(duì)的線索,要求被試回憶目標(biāo)詞。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 查全率
Experimental results show that the method has high recall and query efficiency.
實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果證明,該方法具有較高的查全率和查詢效率。 - 招回率
- 再呼叫
- 喚回
- 回憶
- 召回
However, talking of our country, the recall system is too high to be popular.
就我國(guó)來說,召回制度曲高和寡。 - 罷免
Villagers’self-government right includes villagers’democratic participation, management, decision-making and supervision. It also includes guarantees to protect villagers’self-government right, such as right to know, right to vote and recall.
選舉權(quán)、決策權(quán)、管理權(quán)、參與權(quán)和知情權(quán)等直接性權(quán)利以及監(jiān)督權(quán)和罷免權(quán)等保障性權(quán)利構(gòu)成了村民自治權(quán)的主要內(nèi)容并形成了完整的權(quán)利譜系。歷史學(xué)
- 罷免
Referendum,initiative and recall were used and had legal foundation in early American history.
美國(guó)歷史早期對(duì)公決、創(chuàng)制和罷免有過使用和法律規(guī)定。藝術(shù)學(xué)
- 記憶
A good design can make users recall more similar memories and emotions by right of their old experience.
設(shè)計(jì)不僅是在創(chuàng)造一件有意義的作品,更是讓使用者利用作品及其所處的環(huán)境,想起舊有的經(jīng)驗(yàn)并以此來喚起更多的相似記憶與情感,引起共鳴。電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)
- 二次呼叫
- 重呼叫
- 回想
- 重現(xiàn)