deposits
基本解釋
- n. [金融] 存款；[地質(zhì)] 沉積物（deposit的復(fù)數(shù)）；訂金
- v. [地質(zhì)] 沉積（deposit的單三形式）；存儲(chǔ)；付保證金
詞源解說(shuō)
- 17世紀(jì)20年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的depositus，意為放到一邊，積存。
用法辨析
- deposit的基本意思是“放下”“放置”,指運(yùn)用自然或機(jī)械的方法,使物體降落、停留、沉淀,直至積成能看見(jiàn)的一層。引申可表示“存放”,即為了安全保管某物,將某物放在某處,所放置的對(duì)象多指一般的東西,也可以指金錢(qián)、財(cái)物等貴重的或有某種價(jià)值的東西,是正式書(shū)面用語(yǔ)。
- deposit接in時(shí),表示“將某物存入某處”; 接toward時(shí),表示“將錢(qián)用于某事”; 接with時(shí),表示“將物托某人管”。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Where can I deposit this load of sand?
這堆沙子我該放在哪兒? - There are rich deposits of gold in those hills.
那些丘陵里埋藏著豐富的金礦。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- deposit one 's valuables 存放貴重物品
- deposit the books 存放一些書(shū)
- deposit the chair 存放一張椅子
- deposit the cheque 存入支票
- deposit the desk 存放一張桌子
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- A deposit is a sum of money which is part of the full price of something, and which you pay when you agree to buy it.
- A deposit is a sum of money which is in a bank account or savings account, especially a sum which will be left there for some time.
- A deposit is an amount of a substance that has been left somewhere as a result of a chemical or geological process.
- A deposit is a sum of money which you pay when you start renting something. The money is returned to you if you do not damage what you have rented.
- A deposit is a sum of money which you put into a bank account.
- If you deposit a sum of money, you put it into a bank account or savings account.
- To deposit someone or something somewhere means to put them or leave them there.
- If you deposit something somewhere, you put it where it will be safe until it is needed again.
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 存款
When one or several banks occur banking risks, depositors will draw their deposits from the banks, which will lead the whole banking system to crisis.
當(dāng)一家或幾家銀行出現(xiàn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)時(shí)，存款者會(huì)將存款從銀行提出，導(dǎo)致整個(gè)金融體系出現(xiàn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 第二章是商業(yè)銀行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析。