基本解釋

• n. 擦傷；[外科] 青腫（bruise的復(fù)數(shù)形式）；擊痕
• v. 受傷（bruise的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）

詞源解說

• 直接源自中古英語的brusen，意為毀損，損壞。

同根派生

• bruises相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• bruise用作動(dòng)詞的基本意思是“(使)碰傷〔擦傷〕,(使)成於傷”,既可指人、動(dòng)物受到某種輕微傷害,也可指水果等碰壞,還指人的自尊心、感情受到傷害。

• bruises使用方法
• bruises詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• He was covered with bruises.
  他渾身於腫。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• Her feeling bruised easily.
  她的感情容易受傷害。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• She bruised herself against the desk.
  她撞到書桌上,受了於傷。

• bruises更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• bruise one 's leg 碰傷了腿

～+副詞

• bruise easily 容易受傷害

短語

• Tuber Bruises 塊莖損傷
• tramline bruises 體表平行條狀挫傷
• livid bruises 青紫色的挫傷
• friction bruises 沖突水泡
• worn bruises 詹妮杰森都不時(shí)掛彩

• bruises更多詞組

英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• A bruise is an injury that appears as a purple mark on your body, although the skin is not broken.
• If you bruise a part of your body, a bruise appears on it, for example, because something hits you. If you bruise easily, bruises appear when something hits you only slightly.
• bruised
• If a fruit, vegetable, or plant bruises or is bruised, it is damaged by being handled roughly, making a mark on the skin.
• Bruise is also a noun.
• If you are bruised by an unpleasant experience, it makes you feel unhappy or upset.

• bruises劍橋字典
• bruises柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 摔傷

  The hyperspectral imaging technology was used to detect the bruises and solid soluble content(SSC) of apples simultaneously.
  結(jié)合高光譜圖像處理和光譜分析方法,通過一次圖像掃描同時(shí)對(duì)蘋果的表面摔傷和糖分含量進(jìn)行檢測(cè)。